According to the latest census conducted by the Kurdistan Statistics Office as part of the Iraqi national census, the average monthly personal income in the Kurdistan Region has significantly decreased by 22.5%, dropping from 320,000 IQD in 2012 to 248,000 IQD in 2024.


Income Decline in Kurdistan Region (2012-2024)

Analysis of economic changes across governorates

Regional Average 2012

320,000 IQD
Monthly income

Regional Average 2024

248,000 IQD
Monthly income

Percentage Change

-22.5%
Income reduction

The Kurdistan Region has experienced a significant decline in average monthly personal income over the past decade. According to data from the Kurdistan Region Statistics Office, personal income has decreased by 22.5% region-wide, with varying impacts across different governorates.

Key Insights

  • Regional Decline: The overall average monthly income fell from 320,000 IQD to 248,000 IQD.
  • Most Affected: Sulaimani experienced the largest percentage drop at 26.6%.
  • Least Affected: Erbil saw the smallest decline at 17.6%, but still significant.
  • Current Standing: Erbil now has the highest average income (266,000 IQD), while Duhok has the lowest (177,000 IQD).
Governorate 2012 Income 2024 Income Change
Erbil 323,000 IQD 266,000 IQD -17.6%
Sulaimani 353,000 IQD 259,000 IQD -26.6%
Duhok 233,000 IQD 177,000 IQD -24.0%

This visualization shows the change in average monthly income over the 12-year period from 2012 to 2024 across all governorates in the Kurdistan Region.

Income Reduction Factors

The significant income reduction across all governorates can be attributed to several economic and political factors over the past decade:

  • Regional political instability
  • Fluctuations in oil prices
  • Budget disputes with the central government
  • Impact of COVID-19 pandemic
  • Currency devaluation

Average Monthly Personal Income in the Kurdistan Region (2012-2024)

Regional Average:

2012: 320,000 IQD

2024: 248,000 IQD

Change: -22.5%

Breakdown by Governorate:

Erbil:

2012: 323,000 IQD

2024: 266,000 IQD

Change: -17.6%

Sulaimani:

2012: 353,000 IQD

2024: 259,000 IQD

Change: -26.6%

Duhok:

2012: 233,000 IQD

2024: 177,000 IQD

Change: -24.0%